In this article, let us discuss the key characteristics of a typical forklift, and also its control and capability. First, let's start by running through some of the main features of a forklift:-

1. A Gasoline, LPG or diesel-powered internal combustion engine, or an electric motor which is battery-operated.
2. In an electric forklift, the large lead-acid battery serves as a counterweight. Usually though, the counterweight is a heavy iron mass attached to the rear of the machine to compensate for the load.
3. The vertical assembly that does the work of raising, lowering and tilting the load, is called the Mast. The mast, which is hydraulically-operated, consists of a cylinder and interlocking rails for lifting and lowering operations as well as for lateral stability.
4. The L-shaped devices that engage the load are called the Forks. The back vertical section of the fork is attached to the carriage by a hook or latch; the front horizontal position is inserted into or under the load, usually on a pallet.

Alright, now let's move on to the Control and Capability of a forklift. Forklift trucks are available in a wide variety of models and load capacities. Some forklift machines also offer a hydraulic control that enables the tines to be shifted together or apart. This feature removes the necessity for the operator to manually adjust for a different-sized load. Some manufacturing facilities operate forklift trucks with a clamp attachment, making it easier for the operator to open and close it around a load, instead of having to use the forks. Stuff such as boxes, cartons, etc. could be easily shifted with these types of forklift trucks.

So there you have it! Absolutely necessary (but admittedly boring!) facts you'd want to keep in mind when you decide to go out and purchase your own forklift!